How can I inspect my roof for winter damage without climbing up there?

Use binoculars (8x or 10x) to check for missing shingles, cracked flashing, and sagging spots from the ground. Focus on valleys, edges, and around chimneys. Check gutters for granules and look for ice dams or water stains. Go inside to the attic for daylight, dark stains, or damp insulation. A pole with a phone camera or a drone works too. Call a pro if you see anything suspicious.